AMC 10 Step by Step
2003 AMC 10AProblem 23P21-25~5 minPrint

A large equilateral triangle is constructed by using toothpicks to create rows of small equilateral triangles. For example, in the figure, we have 33 rows of small congruent equilateral triangles, with 55 small triangles in the base row. How many toothpicks would be needed to construct a large equilateral triangle if the base row of the triangle consists of 20032003 small equilateral triangles?

figure

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Problem © Mathematical Association of America (MAA), American Mathematics Competitions. Reproduced for non-commercial educational use. Solution and commentary are original to this site.