AMC 10 Step by Step
2021 AMC 10BProblem 19P16-20~5 minPrint

Suppose that SS is a finite set of positive integers. If the greatest integer in SS is removed from SS , then the average value (arithmetic mean) of the integers remaining is 3232 . If the least integer in SS is also removed, then the average value of the integers remaining is 3535 . If the greatest integer is then returned to the set, the average value of the integers rises to 4040 . The greatest integer in the original set SS is 7272 greater than the least integer in SS . What is the average value of all the integers in the set SS ?

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Problem © Mathematical Association of America (MAA), American Mathematics Competitions. Reproduced for non-commercial educational use. Solution and commentary are original to this site.